Thursday, February 28, 2013

Modern Architecture

Modern architecture is the term used to describe the simplified, supernumerary urinateing styles of the late 19th and the 20th centuries. These building styles ar also known by other labels like planetary Style, Neue Sachlichkeit or New Objectivity, and Functionalism. Modern architecture developed as a reaction to the design excesses of the overlordian and the Edwardian period.
Proponents of the upstart style wanted designs that were more in keeping with the tender and political developments of a sore age. It also became possible to pass these new design ideas as a result of new technological and engineering developments. Materials like glass, steel, iron and concrete began to be widely used in construction.
The architects who designed in the recent style were mainly inspired by machine aesthetics. They resolved the form of a building according to its functional requirements and the materials to be used. Simplified forms were preferred and all unnecessary details were banished.
some(prenominal) prominent red-brick architects were Louis Sulli van and Frank Lloyd Wright in the USA, Otto Wagner in Vienna, Victor Horta in Brussels, Le Corbusier in France and Antoni Gaudi in Barcelona .

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The German architects Ludwig Mies caravan der Rohe and Walter Gropius ran the famous Bauhaus school that was a major influence on the modern movement. At the outbreak of the Second World War, galore(postnominal) of the leading Baushaus figures fled to the USA from Europe and took their design ideas with them.
Modernism proved very popular in the USA. For a long time, nigh 50 years, modernism was the definitive style used to build commercial, institutional and public buildings. The style did not catch on that well with single residential dwellings.
Notable buildings in the modern style are William Le Baron Jenneys Home redress Building in Chicago and the Seagram building by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe in New York. Modern architects were also concerned with city planning. Le Corbusier designed the city of...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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