Social Capital In Ecuador

Running Head : SOCIAL CAPITAL IN ECUADORSocial detonating device and Agricultural Development in EcuadorNAMECOLLEGEPROFESSORCOURSEDiscribe how f guessors of social capital cipher for agricultural growing especially in Equador with several subjectsDo non need to explain the difinition of social capital itself . Instead retri only whenive explain about the characteristics of social capital in Ecuador , and how those generate to the agricultural development thereSocial Capital and Agricultural Development in EcuadorSocial capital is a particularly important concept with compliancy to agricultural development . High levels of social capital - the development and use of social net cogitations and their resources , or the willingness and ability of a confederacy to work together - can have a affirmative impact on the ability of a community to act jointly . When a community can act collectively , certain types of activities become easier , and agricultural development can be benefited in a number of ways . For example , communities acting collectively can more(prenominal) easily adopt , see and integrate new agricultural innovations and financial techniques , and can thereof derive great benefits from these advances (Parthasarathy Chopde , 2000 , 1 . This is particularly true with take note to technologies such as watershed and irrigation management , pest and disorder management , and other types of innovations that require coordinated action (Parthasarathy Chopde , 2000 ,. 1 Additionally , where agricultural development projects financed by the outside sources give-up the ghost in communities with high levels of social capital , benefits may be dissipated with greater knowledge of individual needs and with a greater concern for egalitarianism (Uquillas Van Niewkoop , 2003 ,. 20 . This can hold up to increases in poverty reduction , as communities can distribute and manage their resources with a better sense of local needsConversely , in situations where there ar high levels of social capital but the organizational structures and coordinating capacity of community-level groups are ignored or undermined by development approaches , the existence of this capital can work at cross-purposes with the agricultural development plan .

Disregarding or attempting to re-arrange already-existing community organizations can lead to problems of inefficiency and counter-productivity , as well as feelings within the community that the proposed changes are illegitimate (Parthasarathy Chopde , 2000 ,. 7 . moreover , paternalistic restrictions on local institutions can lead to an inability of local communities to maintain traditional controls on negative externalities (for example in the environmental context (Southgate Ramos , 2000 ,. 2 . This can subject in a situation where resources designated for agricultural development are wasted , and where poverty-reduction and improvements in agricultural techniques proceed much more slowly than expectedThe effects of high levels of social capital on agricultural development - and also the effects of policies that ignore and marginalize social capital - can be demonstrated through and through an analysis of the situation of the autochthonal and Afro-Ecuadoran communities in Ecuador . In Ecuador indigenous communities and Afro-Ecuadoran peoples together represent nearly 30 percent of the community , and a large proportion of these people live in rural areas and engage in agricultural activities (Uquillas Van Niewkoop , 2003 ,. 3 . Agricultural development has therefore been of particular importance for these groups . These...If you hope to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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