Another reason why it is important to inspect the views of public administrators toward anti-smoking efforts or attempts to regulate cigarette smoking is related to their own smoking behavior. In this regard, it can be notable that in a study of occupational stress and smoking, Serxner, Catalano, Dooley and Mishra (1992) spy that the heaviest smokers in their random sample of 556 employed smoking adults operative in Orange Country, California were public administrators.
Indeed, of all the occupations assessed by Serxner, Catalano,Dooley and Mishra (1992), 88.9 percent of the public administrator section were heavy smokers. In summary then, there is a clear need for interrogation investigating the attitudes of public administrators toward anti-smoking efforts such as regulation of the industry.
As just noted, there have not been any studies which specifically measured public administrators' attitudes toward cigarette smoking.
However, there is some search which bears i
Lapin, L. (1980). Statistics: Meaning and methods. NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
___ lone(prenominal) allow state licensed vendors to sell cigarettes
Second, the analysis of sectionalisation is robust with respect to its underlying assumptions of normality and homogeneity of deviation (Linton & Gallo, 1975). In other words, even when there are extreme violations of the underlying assumptions justifying the use of the analysis of variance statistic, the alpha (significance) take aim remains relatively stable. In this regard, Linton and Gallo (1975) report that in cases of the some extreme violations of the underlying assumptions of the analysis of variance, an alpha level eagerness at .05 will rise no higher than .07 to .09.
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