Kymberly Beard
Philosophy of Nursing
CT or not CT, on the Pediatric Patient?
In the United States it is estimated that Computed Tomography (CT) accounts for about 12 pct of the symptomatic radiological procedures in large hospitals, and for approximately 49 percent of the U.S. populations collective actinotherapy dose from all medical roentgen ray examinations. Furthermore, approximately 5 to 9 million of these examinations are performed p.a. on children with at least 33% of the children being less(prenominal) than 10 years of age ( 1 reference). This large actinotherapy usage subsequently names CT as the largest indorser of medical radiation exposure, a train link to cancer, in the U.S. population. In essence of this radiation source, Computed Tomography should not be used in paediatrics because the risk outweighs the benefits of the procedure.
Radiation is a contributing factor for developing cancer and studies show that if a child is exposed to a cumulative radiation of amid 5 and 10 CT scans, they are three measure more likely than an unexposed child to develop cancer, or leukemia.
( 2 ) This study also revealed the risk by type or location of scan, finding that two to three head CT scans can triple a childs risk of getting a brain tumor and five to 10 scans that deliver radiation to the bone marrow triple their risk of leukemia.( 3 )
Exposing pediatric patients to CT radiation and its risk, extends globally as evident in a study involving thousands of British children. This study provides the first direct evidence that low-dose radiation used in CT imagery produces a small but real increase in a childs risk of developing cancer within 10 to 15 years. ( 4 ) Accordingly, a study in Israel, during 1999-2003 estimated that 17,686 pediatric patients received radiation from CT scans, and projected that 9.5 lifetime deaths would be associated with 1 year of pediatric CT scanning, an excess of 0.29% over the total number...If you want to get a full essay, put together it on our website: Orderessay
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