Socrates

Luana Silva Nobre English 103 Ms. De Levante Socrates Socrates was the son of Sophroniscus, who was an Athenian stonemason and sculptor. When he was a young Athenian he participated in the Peloponnesian War (43104 B.C.E.), in which capital of Greece lost to Sparta. Details of Socrates ear restr life are scarce, since Socrates himself wrote nonhing of his daily activities. Any evidence of his life come from his disciples Plato and Xenophon, so it is possible that these recounts are not necessarily the truth, but close to the truth, as found in Platos Apology, Crito, Phaedo, and Symposium. From the Apology we learn a number of detail from Socrates life: first, he was well kn make around Athens, second, noncritical thinkers linked him with the rest of the Sophists, third, he fought in at to the lowest degree three armament campaigns for the city of Athens (as described in Symposium by Alcibiades) and fourth, he attracted to his circle large numbers of young men who were always delighted in seeing their elders turn up wrong by Socrates. Symposium does not only describe his military campaigns, it also gives us a picture of his physical behavior: Socrates was short man and the opposite of what was considered unattractive and poor.

Socrates is famous all the same today for his method of argumentation (the Socratic Method) and his works were a lot controversial. The Socratic method of argumentation begins with commonplace questions that lead the rival to believe that the question is simple, but inevitably ends in a complete reversal. Socrates main contributions to western thought and argument lie in clearing away the false common beliefs and in leading people to an awareness or admittance of their own ignorance, from there they can begin to discover the truth. It was this combination of synthetic and reasoning skill and magnetic attractiveness to the youth of Athens that gave his opponents in Athens their opportunity to bring him to trial in 399 B.C.E. Meletus, Lycon, and Anytus charged Socrates... If you want to get a full essay, enact it on our website: Orderessay

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